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Proceed to Safety

Gray-Scott Model at F 0.0740, k 0.0630    

These images and movie demonstrate the behavior of the Gray-Scott reaction-diffusion system with σ=Du/Dv=2 and parameters F=0.0740, k=0.0630.

Solitons are common; worms are rare and will grow to fill the space. In this pattern, both worms bend around so all four worm tips are growing upward; they continue to do so very slowly, taking more than 1,500,000 tu to fill the space.

The eastern limit for worms at F=0.0740 is around k=0.0635, beyond which they shrink to solitons.      (glossary of terms)

                increase F   









      
decrease k
      
after 756 tu
after 3,780 tu

15 frames/sec.; each fr. is 252 iter. steps = 126 tu; 1800 fr. total (226,800 tu)









      
increase k
      
after 13,860 tu after 56,700 tu after 226,800 tu
                decrease F   
(Click on any image to magnify)

In these images:

Wavefronts and other moving objects have decreasing u values (brighter color) on the leading edge of the blue part of the moving object, and increasing u (light pastel color) on the trailing edge. This is true even for very slow-moving objects — thus, you can tell from the coloring what direction things are moving in.

''tu'' is the dimensionless unit of time, and ''lu'' the dimensionless unit of length, implicit in the equations that define the reaction-diffusion model. The grids for these simulations use Δx=1/143 lu and Δt=1/2 tu; the system is 3.2 lu wide. The simulation meets itself at the edges (periodic boundary condition); all images tile seamlessly if used as wallpaper.

Go back to Gray-Scott pattern index


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